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gantenerumab

Investigational Alzheimer drug tested in dominantly inherited Alzheimer's disease with average follow up of 5 years. Clinical significance: - no evidence of cognitive benefit - reduces amyldoid plaques & lowers CSF total tau & phosphorylated tau Mechanism of action: - targets A-beta (beta-amyloid) Notes: - phase III trials [2] - gantenerumab did not meet primary endpoint of slowing clinical decline in early Alzheimer's disease [2] - beta-amyloid removal also was lower than expected [2] - Rooche announced plans to shut down all clinical trials of gantenerumab in early Alzheimer's disease because the drug had repeatedly failed to demonstrate a significant clinical benefit [3]

Interactions

drug adverse effects of anti-Alzheimer monoclonal antibody

Related

investigational therapies for treatment of Alzheimer's disease

General

anti-Alzheimer monoclonal antibody

References

  1. George J Investigational Alzheimer's Drug Shows Effects in Inherited Early-Onset Disease MedPage Today June 21,2021 https://www.medpagetoday.com/neurology/alzheimersdisease/93193 - Salloway S. et al. A trial of gantenerumab or solanezumab in dominantly inherited Alzheimer's disease Nature Medicine (2021) PMID: 34155411 https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-021-01369-8
  2. Safety and Efficacy Study of Gantenerumab in Participants With Early Alzheimer's Disease (AD) https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03443973 https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03444870 - George J Alzheimer's Agent Fails; Antiseizure Drug Use Rises; Stress and Post-COVID Outcomes. News and commentary from the world of neurology and neuroscience. MedPage Today November 15, 2022 https://www.medpagetoday.com/neurology/generalneurology/101764
  3. Steenhuysen J Roche shutters most trials of Alzheimer's drug after failed trials. Reuters. 2022. Nov 30. https://www.reuters.com/business/healthcare-pharmaceuticals/roche-shutters-most-trials-alzheimers-drug-after-failed-trials-2022-12-01/