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GALOP syndrome

Gait disorder, Autoantibody, Late-age Onset, Polyneuropathy. Epidemiology: - average age 70 years Clinical manifestations: 1) development over 2-15 years 2) ataxia generally mild a) slow ambulation b) frequent falls, particularly backward 3) polyneuropathy a) moderate distal weakness may be present b) sensory neuropathy in stocking pattern 4) positive Romberg test Laboratory: - ELISA for IgM reactive with central myelin antigen - GALOP Ab in serum/plasma - GALOP IgM in serum/plasma Management: 1) intravenous immune globulin may be of benefit 2) cyclophosphamide may be of benefit

General

syndrome

References

  1. Masdeu JC and Rodriguez-Oroz MC, Abnormalities of Posture and Movement, In: Geriatric Medicine, An Evidence-based approach 4th ed 2003 2 PubMed Search PubMed search: GALOP+syndrome