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darifenacin (Enablex)

Tradenames: Enablex Indications: - overactive bladder - urinary frequency, urinary urgency Contraindications: - use caution in patients with a) narrow-angle glaucoma b) gastroparesis & diminished peristalsis c) obstructive uropathy d) severe hepatic insufficiency Dosage: 7.5-15 mg PO QD (no dose adjustment in the elderly) [4] Adverse effects: 1) less drowsiness & dizziness than other anticholinergics 2) constipation (14%) [4] 3) xerostomia 4) visual impairment Mechanism of action: 1) muscarinic M3 receptor antagonist 2) allegedly more selective for the muscarinc M3 receptor than other agents

Interactions

drug interactions drug adverse effects of parasympatholytics

General

urinary antispasmodic

Database Correlations

PUBCHEM correlations

References

  1. Prescriber's Letter 11(9): 2004 Detail-Document#: 200910 (subscription needed) http://www.prescribersletter.com
  2. Prescriber's Letter 12(2): 2005 Antimuscarinic Medications for Overactive Bladder Detail-Document#: 210209 (subscription needed) http://www.prescribersletter.com
  3. http://www.Sanctura.com
  4. Erdem M & Chu FM Management of overactive bladder and urge urinary incontinence in the elderly patient. Am J Med 2006;119(3A):295