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desmoglein-4

Function: 1) component of intercellular desmosome junctions 2) interaction of plaque proteins & intermediate filaments mediating cell-cell adhesion 3) transition from proliferation to differentiation in hair follicle keratinocytes Compartment: membrane Expression: - expressed in skin, testis, prostate > salivary gland, scalp follicles (inner rooth sheath, matrix, precortex) Pathology: 1) defects in DSG4 are the cause localized autosomal hypotrichosis 2) DSG4 is one of the target molecules recognized by autoantibodies in patients with pemphigus vulgaris

Related

localized autosomal hypotrichosis pemphigus vulgaris

General

desmoglein (desmosomal glycoprotein)

Properties

COMPARTMENT: desmosome MOTIF: glycosylation site focal adhesion site transmembrane domain Ca+2-binding site SITE: C-TERMINAL

Database Correlations

OMIM correlations UniProt Q86SJ6 Pfam PF00028 Entrez Gene 147409

References

  1. OMIM :accession 607892
  2. Entrez Gene :accession 147409