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deep tendon reflex (DTR)

Activation of muscle stretch receptors by percussing the tendon of a muscle. Grading: 0+ none 1+ hypoactive 2+ normal 3+ slightly brisk compared to normal 4+ hyperactive Reflex Nerve Root(s) Muscle biceps C5-C6 biceps triceps C7-C8 triceps knee L2-L4 quadriceps ankle S1 gastrocnemius

Specific

hyperreflexia hyporeflexia

General

reflex

References

  1. Clinical Anatomy Made Ridiculously Simple. Stephen Goldberg, MedMaster Inc, Miami, 1995
  2. B. Ourmazdi, M.D. Synopsis of Neurology & Examination, B & B Books, Saratoga, CA, 1998
  3. Mayo Internal Medicine Board Review, 1998-99, Prakash UBS (ed) Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia, 1998, pg 682