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cytochrome b5 (CYB5A, CYB5)
Function:
- membrane bound hemoprotein
- electron carrier for several membrane bound oxygenases
Structure:
- belongs to the cytochrome b5 family
- contains 1 cytochrome b5 heme-binding domain
Compartment:
- isoform 1: endoplasmic reticulum membrane, cytoplasmic side
- isoform 2: cytoplasm
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=2
Pathology:
- defects in CYB5A are the cause of hereditary methemoglobinemia type 4 [MIM:250790]
Specific
cytochrome b5 type B; cytochrome b5 outer mitochondrial membrane isoform (CYB5B, CYB5M, OMB5)
General
cytochrome
membrane protein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 134 aa
MW = 15 kD
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
endoplasmic reticulum
MOTIF: heme-binding site [9-85]
MOTIF: Iron [Fe]-binding site
SITE: 44-44
Iron [Fe]-binding site
SITE: 68-68
transmembrane domain {109-131}
Database Correlations
OMIM 250790
UniProt P00167
Pfam PF00173
Kegg hsa:1528
References
UniProt :accession P00167
Component-of
SNARE core complex