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collagen 11 alpha-1 (COL11A1, COLL6)
Function:
- may play a role in fibrillogenesis by controlling lateral growth of collagen 2 fibrils
- Pro at the third position of the tripeptide repeating unit (G-X-Y) are hydroxylated in some or all of the chains
- trimers composed of three different chains: COL11A1, COL11A2, & COL11A3
- COL11A3 is a post-translational modification of COL2A1
- COL5A1 can also be found instead of COL11A3
Structure:
- N-glycosylated (putative)
- belongs to the fibrillar collagen family
- contains 8 collagen-like domains
- contains 1 fibrillar collagen NC1 domain
- contains 1 laminin G-like domain
Compartment:
- secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix (putative)
Alternative splicing:
- named isoforms=3
- additional isoforms seem to exist
Expression:
- expressed in cartilage, placenta & some tumor or virally transformed cell lines
- isoforms using exon IIA or IIB are found in cartilage while isoforms using only exon IIB are found in tendon
Pathology:
- defects in COL11A1 are the cause of
- Stickler syndrome type 2
- Marshall syndrome
- fibrochondrogenesis
Related
COL11A1 or collagen 11 alpha-1 gene
Marshall syndrome
Stickler syndrome or hereditary progressive arthroophthalmopathy
General
collagen subunit
glycoprotein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 1806 aa
MW = 181 kD
MOTIF: signal sequence {1-35}
cysteine residue {C61}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C243}
Laminin G-like {71-243}
MOTIF: cysteine residue {C182}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C236}
Nonhelical region {230-419}
MOTIF: cysteine residue {C236}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C182}
cysteine residue {C243}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C61}
Triple-helical region {420-508}
MOTIF: Collagen-like 1 {442-490}
Short nonhelical segment {509-511}
Telopeptide {512-528}
Triple-helical region {529-1542}
MOTIF: Collagen-like 2 {532-586}
Collagen-like 3 {583-641}
Collagen-like 4 {616-674}
Collagen-like 5 {643-699}
Collagen-like 6 {1393-1450}
Collagen-like 7 {1429-1487}
Collagen-like 8 {1483-1541}
Nonhelical region {1543-1563}
Fibrillar collagen NC1 {1577-1805}
MOTIF: cysteine residue {C1607}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C-INTERCHAIN}
cysteine residue {C1630}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C-INTERCHAIN}
cysteine residue {C1639}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C-INTERCHAIN}
N-glycosylation site {N1640}
cysteine residue {C1648}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C1803}
cysteine residue {C1714}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C1757}
cysteine residue {C1757}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C1714}
cysteine residue {C1803}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C1648}
Database Correlations
OMIM correlations
UniProt P12107
PFAM correlations
Entrez Gene 1301
Kegg hsa:1301
References
- UniProt :accession P12107
- GeneReviews
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/genetests/lab/gene/COL11A1
- Molecular Cell Biology (2nd ed) Darnell J; Lodish H
& Baltimore D (eds), Scientific American Books,
WH Freeman, NY 1990, pg 906
- OMIM :accession 120280
- Entrez Gene :accession 1301
Component-of
collagen type-11