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cognitive rehabilitation
Indications:
- mild cognitive impairment [1,2]
- mild-moderate dementia [5] (review of 6 randomised controlled trials)
- a single trial shows promise in patients with mild-moderate Alzheimer's disease [3]
Procedure:
- a personalised approach to manage activities of daily living & maintain independence as much as possible [5]
- performed by neuropsychologists & occupational therapists
- uses external memory aids
- teaches patients organizational & attention skills [1,2]
Clinical significance:
- associated with domain-specific improvements in cognitive abilities [4]
- evidence of global cognitive improvement has been inconsistent [4]
General
neurorehabilitation
References
- Medical Knowledge Self Assessment Program (MKSAP) 16
American College of Physicians, Philadelphia 2012
- Kinsella GJ, Mullaly E, Rand E et al
Early intervention for mild cognitive impairment: a randomised
controlled trial.
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2009 Jul;80(7):730-6
PMID: 19332424
- Bahar-Fuchs A, Clare L, Woods B.
Cognitive training and cognitive rehabilitation for persons
with mild to moderate dementia of the Alzheimer's or
vascular type: a review.
Alzheimers Res Ther. 2013 Aug 7;5(4):35. Review.
PMID: 23924584 Free PMC Article
- Bahar-Fuchs A, Clare L, Woods B.
Cognitive training and cognitive rehabilitation for mild
to moderate Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia.
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Jun 5;(6):CD003260. Review.
PMID: 23740535
- Geriatric Review Syllabus, 11th edition (GRS11)
Harper GM, Lyons WL, Potter JF (eds)
American Geriatrics Society, 2022
- Kudlicka A, Martyr A, Bahar-Fuchs A, et al.
Cognitive rehabilitation for people with mild to moderate dementia.
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Jun 29;6(6):CD013388.
PMID: 37389428 PMCID: PMC10310315 (available on 2024-06-29)