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cleft lip
A congenital facial anomaly of the lip, generally the upper lip. It results from failure of the medial & lateral nasal prominences & maxillary processes to fuse during development. It is frequently associated with cleft palate.
Genetics:
1) autosomal dominant
2) autosomal recessive
3) X-linked
Complications:
- cleft lip is not linked to increased mortality & morbidity [2]*
* cleft palate is linked to increased mortality & morbidity
Related
cleft palate
General
orofacial cleft
Database Correlations
OMIM correlations
References
- Stedman's Medical Dictionary 27th ed, Williams &
Wilkins, Baltimore, 1999
- Berg E, Haaland OA, Feragen KB et al
Health Status Among Adults Born With an Oral Cleft in Norway.
JAMA Pediatr. Published online September 26, 2016.
PMID: 27668670
http://archpedi.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=2556204
- National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research
Cleft Lip & Palate
https://www.nidcr.nih.gov/health-info/cleft-lip-palate