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charged multivesicular body protein 1A; chromatin-modifying protein 1a; CHMP1a; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 46-1; Vps46-1; hVps46-1 (CHMP1A, CHMP1, KIAA0047, PCOLN3, PRSM1)
Function:
1) component of ESCRT3 in the multivesicular body pathway
2) interaction with VPS4A & VPS4B mediates ATP-dependent disassembly of the ESCRT3
3) self-associates
4) interacts with CHMP1B, VPS4A, VPS4B, PHF1, IST1
Structure: belongs to the SNF7 family
Compartment:
- cytoplasm, endosome
- endosomal membrane, peripheral membrane
- nuclear form remains associated with the chromosome scaffold during mitosis
- on overexpression,localizes to nuclear bodies characterized by nuclease-resistant condensed chromatin
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=2
Expression:
- expressed in placenta, cultured skin, fibroblasts, osteoblast cell line MG63
- induced by muristerone
Notes:
- originally thought to be a metalloprotease PRSM1, based on a wrong translation of the ORF
- procollagen-3 & CHMP1 are encoded by different ORFs in the PCOLN3 gene
General
charged multivesicular body protein (CHMP)
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 196 aa
MW = 22 kD
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
cell nucleus
MOTIF: acetylation site
SITE: N-TERMINUS
EFFECTOR-BOUND: acetyl
coiled coil {5-47}
coiled coil {102-124}
MIT-interacting {185-195}
Database Correlations
OMIM 164010
UniProt Q9HD42
Pfam PF03357
References
UniProt :accession Q9HD42
Component-of
endosomal sorting complex required for transport-3 (ESCRT3)