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charged multivesicular body protein 2B; CHMP2.5; chromatin-modifying protein 2b; CHMP2b; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 2-2; Vps2-2; hVps2-2 (CHMP2B)
Function:
- component of ESCRT3 in the multivesicular body pathway
- interacts with CHMP2A
- interacts with VPS4A & VPS4B
Structure:
- the acidic C-terminus & the basic N-termminus are thought to render the protein in a closed, soluble & inactive conformation through an autoinhibitory intramolecular interaction
- the open & active conformation, which enables membrane binding & oligomerization, is facilitated by interaction with other ESCRT components (putative)
- belongs to the SNF7 family
Compartment:
- cytoplasm, late endosome membrane
Expression:
- widely expressed
- expressed in brain, heart, skeletal muscle, spleen, kidney, liver, small intestine, pancreas, lung, placenta, leukocytes
- in CNS, expressed in cerebellum, cerebral cortex, medulla, spinal cord, occipital lobe, frontal lobe, temporal lobe, putamen
Pathology:
- defects in CHMP2B are the cause of
a) frontotemporal dementia
b) amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 17
Related
charged multivesicular body protein 2B gene (CHMP2b)
frontotemporal dementia; frontotemporal lobar degeneration; frontotemporal neurocognitive disorder (FTD, FTLD)
General
charged multivesicular body protein (CHMP)
phosphoprotein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 213 aa
MW = 24 kD
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
MOTIF: coiled coil {25-55}
Ser phosphorylation site {S199}
MIT-interacting {201-211}
Database Correlations
OMIM correlations
MORBIDMAP 609512
UniProt Q9UQN3
Pfam PF03357
Entrez Gene 25978
Kegg hsa:25978
References
UniProt :accession Q9UQN3
Component-of
endosomal sorting complex required for transport-3 (ESCRT3)