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CD120a; TNF receptor-1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A; p60; TNF-R1; TNF-RI; TNFR-I; p55;; TBPI (TNFRSF1A, TNFAR, TNFR1)
Function:
- receptor for TNFSF2/TNF-alpha & homotrimeric TNFSF1/lymphotoxin-alpha
- TNFR1 activation leads to activation of the ICE family of cysteine proteases & apoptosis, a process inhibited by the viral protein CrmA.
- TNFR1 also activates:
a) endosomal acidic sphingomyelinase; activation may occur via activation of phospholipase A2 & release of arachidonic acid as a second messenger [9]
b) NF-kappa B in a pathway unaffected by crmA [8]; activation may be modulated by ceramide as a 3rd messenger generated by sphingomyelinase [9]; the TNFR1 signal is mediated (at least in part) by TRADD & by ceramide.
- adapter molecule FADD recruits caspase-8 to the activated receptor
- the resulting death-inducing signaling complex (DISC) performs caspase-8 proteolytic activation which initiates the subsequent cascade of caspases mediating apoptosis
- contributes to the induction of non-cytocidal TNF effects including anti-viral state & activation of endosomal acidic sphingomyelinase
- binding of TNF to the extracellular domain leads to homotrimerization
- the aggregated death domains provide a novel molecular interface that interacts specifically with the death domain of TRADD
- various TRADD-interacting proteins such as TRAFS, RIPK1 & possibly FADD, are recruited to the complex by their association with TRADD
- this complex activates at least two distinct signaling cascades, apoptosis & NF-kappa-B signaling
- interacts with BAG4, BRE, FEM1B, GRB2, SQSTM1 & TRPC4AP
- interacts with HCV core protein
- the soluble form is produced from the membrane form by proteolytic processing
Structure:
- the domain that induces A-SMASE is probably identical to the death domain
- the N-SMASE activation domain (NSD) is both necessary & sufficient for activation of N-SMASE
- both the cytoplasmic membrane-proximal region & the C-terminal region containing the death domain are involved in the interaction with TRPC4AP (putative)
- contains 1 death domain
- contains 4 TNFR-Cys repeats
Compartment:
- cell membrane
- secreted
Pathology:
- defects in TNFRSF1A are the cause of familial hibernian fever (TNF receptor-associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS)
Laboratory:
- TNF receptor superfamily member 1A in serum/plasma
Interactions
molecular events
Related
apoptosis
casein kinase 1
CD40 [CDw40], TNF receptor family member 5 (TNFRSF5), Bp50 or B-cell activation protein CD40
CD95; Fas antigen; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6; apo-1 antigen; apoptosis-mediating surface antigen FAS; FASLG receptor (FAS, APT1, FAS1, TNFRSF6)
tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein; TNFR1-associated DEATH domain protein; TNFRSF1A-associated via death domain (TRADD)
tumor necrosis factor [TNF]-alpha; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2; cachectin (TNF, TNFA, TNFSF2)
General
cluster-of-differentiation antigen; cluster designation antigen; CD antigen
glycoprotein
phosphoprotein
pro apoptotic protein
tumor necrosis factor [TNF] receptor family
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 455 aa
MW = 50 kD
COMPARTMENT: cellular membrane
MOTIF: signal sequence {1-21}
TNFR-Cys {43-82}
MOTIF: cysteine residue {C44}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C58}
N-glycosylation site {N54}
cysteine residue {C58}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C44}
cysteine residue {C59}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C72}
cysteine residue {C62}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C81}
cysteine residue {C72}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C59}
cysteine residue {C81}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C62}
TNFR-Cys {83-125}
MOTIF: cysteine residue {C84}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C99}
cysteine residue {C99}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C84}
cysteine residue {C102}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C117}
cysteine residue {C105}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C125}
cysteine residue {C117}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C102}
cysteine residue {C125}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C105}
TNFR-Cys {126-166}
MOTIF: cysteine residue {C127}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C143}
cysteine residue {C143}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C127}
N-glycosylation site {N145}
cysteine residue {C146}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C158}
cysteine residue {C149}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C166}
N-glycosylation site {N151}
cysteine residue {C158}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C146}
cysteine residue {C166}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C149}
TNFR-Cys {167-196}
MOTIF: cysteine residue {C168}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C179}
cysteine residue {C179}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C168}
cysteine residue {C182}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C195}
cysteine residue {C185}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C191}
cysteine residue {C191}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C185}
cysteine residue {C195}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C182}
transmembrane domain {212-234}
N-SMase activation domain (NSD) {338-348}
death domain
NAME: death domain
SITE: 356-441
References
- UniProt :accession P19438
- INFEVERS: repertory of FMF & hereditary autoinflammatory
disorders mutations
http://fmf.igh.cnrs.fr/ISSAID/infevers/disease_menu.php?n=2
- GeneReviews
https://www.genecards.org/cgi-bin/carddisp.pl?gene=TNFRSF1A
- SeattleSNPs
http://pga.gs.washington.edu/data/tnfrsf1a/
- Taga T & Kishimoto T
Cytokine receptors and signal transduction
FASEB J 6:3387 1992
PMID: 1334470
- Tartaglia LA, Ayres TM, Wong GH, Goeddel DV.
A novel domain within the 55 kd TNF receptor signals cell
death.
Cell. 1993 Sep 10;74(5):845-53.
PMID: 8397073
- Nagata S, Golstein P.
The Fas death factor.
Science. 1995 Mar 10;267(5203):1449-56. Review.
PMID: 7533326
- Hsu et al,
The TNF receptor 1-associated protein TRADD signals cell death
and NF-kappa B activation.
Cell 81:495 1995
PMID: 7758105
- Hannun YA, Obeid LM.
Ceramide: an intracellular signal for apoptosis.
Trends Biochem Sci. 1995 Feb;20(2):73-7. Review.
PMID: 7701566
Component-of
molecular complex
Databases & Figures
OMIM correlations
MORBIDMAP 191190
UniProt P19438
PFAM correlations
Entrez Gene 7132
KEGG correlations
Figures/diagrams/slides/tables related to TNF receptor-1A