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orthopedic cane
Indications:
1) for the least impaired
2) increase balance
3) decrease pain
4) decrease weight bearing*
5) compensate for weakness
6) scan immediate environment
7) useful on stairs (walker is NOT)
* < 10% of weight [4]
Procedure:
use of cane
1) used opposite the affected leg
2) cane advanced with affected leg
3) proper fit
a) fits to wrist with arm to side at rest [2]
b) with handle at level of wrist, elbow should be flexed 15-20 degrees during stance phase [3]
3) check rubber tip regularly for wear
4) 'C' handle is suboptimal; consider more anatomic handle
5) center of gravity should remain over feet
Related
orthopedic crutches
walker
Specific
quad cane (4-point or multiple-point cane)
single point cane (SPC, includes wooden cane, aluminum cane, offset cane)
General
ambulatory device
References
- Genova A. In: Intensive Course in Geriatric Medicine &
Board Review, Marina Del Ray, CA, Sept 12-15, 2001
- Brummel-Smith, K, Intensive Course in Geriatric Medicine &
Board Review, Marina Del Ray, CA, Sept 25-28, 2002
- Geriatrics Review Syllabus, American Geriatrics Society,
5th edition, 2002-2004
- Geriatric Review Syllabus, 8th edition (GRS8)
Durso SC and Sullivan GN (eds)
American Geriatrics Society, 2013
- Brummel-Smith, K, Intensive Course in Geriatric Medicine &
Board Review, Marina Del Ray, CA, Sept 29-Oct 2, 2004