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calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II alpha (CAMK2A, CAMKA, KIAA0968)

Function: - one of 4 CaM-kinase 2 subunits that comprise CaM-kinase 2 complex - interacts with BAALC, MPDZ, SYN1 & SYNGAP1 (putative) - autophosphorylation of Thr-286 allows the kinase to switch from a calmodulin-dependent to a calmodulin-independent state (putative) Structure: - belongs to the protein kinase superfamily, CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family, CaMK subfamily - contains 1 protein kinase domain Compartment: - cell junction, synapse - presynaptic cell membrane (putative) - postsynaptic lipid rafts (putative) Alternative splicing: named isoforms=2

Related

CaM kinase 2-alpha gene

General

calmodulin binding protein phosphoprotein protein subunit serine/threonine kinase

Properties

SIZE: entity length = 478 aa MW = 54 kD STATE: active state MOTIF: kinase domain SITE: 13-271 MOTIF: ATP-binding site NAME: ATP-binding site SITE: 19-27 Tyr phosphorylation site {Y13} Ser phosphorylation site {S25} ATP-binding site NAME: ATP-binding site SITE: 42-42 aspartate residue {D135} Ser phosphorylation site {S275} Thr phosphorylation site {T286} binding site SITE: 290-300 FOR-BINDING-OF: calmodulin BAALC interaction {310-320} Ser phosphorylation site {S333} Thr phosphorylation site {T334} Thr phosphorylation site {T337}

Database Correlations

OMIM 114078 UniProt Q9UQM7 PFAM correlations Entrez Gene 815 ENZYME 2.7.11.17

References

  1. Nestler & Greengard Basic Neurochemistry ch 19 1989
  2. Wang KK et al Calmodulin-binding proteins as calpain substrates. Biochem J 262:693 1989 PMID: 2556106
  3. UniProt :accession Q9UQM7

Component-of

calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase 2