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C fiber
Unmyelinated fibers 1 um in diameter.
Slow conduction: 1 meter/second.
Includes:
1) sensory fibers:
- nociceptor (pain) signals (except skin), temperature sensation.
- C-fibers bifurcate upon entering the spinal cord with branches of these axons ascending & descending for a few segments of part of the tract of Lissauer, while axon collaterals synapse on stalk cell interneurons in layer II of the dorsal horn of the spinal cord (substantia gelatinosa)
- C-fibers release glutamate in addition to substance P
2) autonomic postganglionic fibers
Specific
postganglionic fiber
General
nerve fiber
References
- Principles of Neural Science, 3rd ed., Kandel,
Schwartz & Jessell (eds), Elsevier, NY, 1991, pg 388-90
- Stedman's Medical Dictionary 27th ed, Williams &
Wilkins, Baltimore, 1999