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Bilophila wadsworthia

Pathology: - found in patients with appendicitis - activity of Bilophila wadsworthia associated with an animal-based diet may play a role in triggering inflammatory bowel disease [2] Pharmacology: - penicillin resistant Laboratory: - gram negative anaerobic rod - fermentation in the gut using taurine as the final electron acceptor [2 - urease-positive, bile resistant, catalase-positive

General

deltaproteobacteria

Properties

KINGDOM: monera DIVISION: SCHIZOMYCETES

References

  1. MicrobeWiki: Bilophila wadsworthia https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php/Bilophila_wadsworthia
  2. David LA et al. Diet rapidly and reproducibly alters the human gut microbiome. Nature 2014 Jan 23; 505:559 PMID: 24336217 http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v505/n7484/full/nature12820.html
  3. Baron EJ Bilophila wadsworthia: a unique Gram-negative anaerobic rod. Anaerobe. 1997 Apr-Jun;3(2-3):83-6. PMID: 16887567
  4. University of Chicago. June 13m 2012 Western diet changes gut bacteria and triggers colitis in those at risk. http://www.uchospitals.edu/news/2012/20120613-milkfat.html
  5. Diet Changes Gut Bacteria in One Day: Harvard. Dec 12, 2013 http://www.newsmax.com/Health/Health-News/gut-bacteria-diet-microbiome-Bilophila-wadsworthia/2013/12/12/id/541513/