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actin, cytoplasmic 1; beta-actin (ACTB)

Function: - cytoplasmic actin - involved in cell motility - ISGylated - polymerization of globular actin (G-actin) leads to a structural filament (F-actin) - ach actin can bind to 4 others - identified in a mRNP granule complex - component of the BAF complex - found in a complex with XPO6, Ran, ACTB & PFN1 - component of the MLL5-L complex - interacts with XPO6 & EMD Structure: belongs to the actin family Compartment: - cytoplasm, cytoskeleton - localized in cytoplasmic mRNP granules containing untranslated mRNAs Pathology: - defects in ACTB are a cause of dystonia juvenile-onset

Specific

G-actin

General

actin phosphoprotein

Properties

SIZE: entity length = 375 aa MW = 42 kD COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm MOTIF: acetylation site SITE: N-TERMINUS EFFECTOR-BOUND: acetyl Tyr phosphorylation site {Y53} Tyr phosphorylation site {Y91} Tyr phosphorylation site {Y166} Tyr phosphorylation site {Y169} Tyr phosphorylation site {Y198} Tyr phosphorylation site {Y218} Tyr phosphorylation site {Y294} Thr phosphorylation site {T318}

Database Correlations

OMIM correlations MORBIDMAP 102630 UniProt P60709 Pfam PF00022 Entrez Gene 60 Kegg hsa:60; -.

References

  1. UniProt :accession P60709
  2. Atlas of Genetics & Cytogenetics in Oncology & Haematology http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/genes/ACTBID42959ch7p22.html
  3. NIEHS-SNPs http://egp.gs.washington.edu/data/actb/

Component-of

mRNP granule complex