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ataxia-oculomotor apraxia syndrome; ataxia-telangiectasia-like syndrome; cerebellar ataxia early-onset with apraxia & hypoalbuminemia (EOCA-HA, AOA1)
Closely resembles ataxia telangiectasia.
Pathology:
1) cerebral atrophy
2) loss of cerebellar Purkinje cells
- ecotopic localization of Purkinje cells in molecular layer
Genetics:
1) autosomal recessive inheritance
2) mutations in gene for aprataxin
Clinical manifestations:
1) early onset oculomotor apraxia, cerebellar ataxia, areflexia
2) choreoathetosis
3) peripheral neuropathy (late)
4) no extraneurologic features of ataxia telangiectasia
- no tendency for frequent infections
5) onset tends to be later than ataxia telangiectasia
Related
aprataxin; forkhead-associated domain histidine-triad like protein; FHA-HIT (APTX, AXA1)
ataxia telangiectasia; Louis-Bar syndrome
General
genetic disease of the central nervous system
Database Correlations
OMIM 208920
References
- OMIM :accession 208920
- UniProt :accession Q7Z2E3