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sperm-associated antigen 5 (astrin, mitotic spindle-associated protein p126, MAP126, Deepest, SPAG5)
Function:
- necessary for normal spindle formation during mitosis
- homodimer, with a globular head domain & a long stalk
- homo-oligomer; the globular head domains associate, resulting in aster-like structures
- binds to microtubules in the mitotic spindle
- phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR
Compartment:
- cytoplasm, spindle, kinetochore
- an a punctate pattern in interphase cells
- during mitosis, detected at spindle poles during prophase, throughout the spindle in metaphase & anaphase, & at midzone microtubules in anaphase & telophase
- detected on kinetochores of chromosomes that have congressed
Expression:
- highly expressed in testis
- detected at lowlevels in placenta, liver, pancreas, thymus & colon
General
kinetochore protein
phosphoprotein
Properties
SIZE: MW = 134 kD
entity length = 1193 aa
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
MOTIF: Ser phosphorylation site {S12}
Ser phosphorylation site {S14}
Ser phosphorylation site {S62}
Ser phosphorylation site {S66}
Thr phosphorylation site {T111}
Ser phosphorylation site {S135}
Ser phosphorylation site {S249}
Ser phosphorylation site {S334}
Ser phosphorylation site {S341}
Ser phosphorylation site {S353}
Ser phosphorylation site {S362}
Ser phosphorylation site {S364}
Thr phosphorylation site {T377}
Thr phosphorylation site {T389}
Ser phosphorylation site {S401}
coiled coil {545-608}
glutamine-rich region {617-789}
MOTIF: glutamine residue (SEVERAL)
coiled coil {759-868}
Thr phosphorylation site {T937}
coiled coil {979-1174}
Database Correlations
UniProt Q96R06
References
UniProt :accession Q96R06
Component-of
SKAP complex; astrin-kinastrin complex; SPAG5-kinastrin complex