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aldo-keto reductase family 7, member A2; aflatoxin B1 aldehyde reductase 2 (AKR7A2, AFAR, AFAR1, AKR7)
phase 2 drug metabolizing enzyme
Function:
- phase 2 drug metabolizing enzyme
- can reduce the dialdehyde protein-binding form of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) to the non-binding AFB1 dialcohol
- may be involved in protection of liver against the toxic & carcinogenic effects of AFB1, a potent hepatocarcinogen (putative)
- probably act as a homodimer (putative)
Structure: belongs to the aldo/keto reductase 2 family
Compartment: Golgi apparatus (putative)
Expression: widely expressed
Note: uncertain whether Met-1 or Met-30 is the initiator
General
aldo-keto reductase
phosphoprotein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 359 aa
MW = 40 kD
COMPARTMENT: golgi
MOTIF: Ser phosphorylation site {S40}
tyrosine residue {Y77}
histidine residue {H112}
cofactor-binding site [226-236]
COFACTOR-BOUND: NADP
Database Correlations
OMIM 603418
UniProt O43488
Pfam PF00248
Entrez Gene 8574
Kegg hsa:8574
References
UniProt :accession O43488