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phosphate nephropathy

Etiology: 1) excess phosphate (sodium biphosphate), especially bowel preparation 2) risk factors a) elderly b) renal disease c) hypovolemia d) pharmaceutical agents that affect renal perfusion or function - diuretics, ACE inhibitors, ARBs, NSAIDs Complications: - acute renal failure

General

nephropathy

References

- FDA MedWatch http://www.fda.gov/medwatch/safety/2006/safety06.htm#phosphate http://www.fda.gov/medwatch/safety/2008/safety08.htm#OSP