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activated clotting time (ACT, activated coagulation time)

Indications: - monitoring high-dose heparin anticoagulation during cardiopulmonary bypass & dialysis Specimen: 1) whole blood, no anticoagulant 2) collect into tubes containing Celite 2) test performed at bedside (operating room) 37 degrees Reference interval: 107 +/- 13 seconds Increases: - hemophilia A - hemophilia B - coagulation factor XI deficiency - multiple coagulation factor deficiency Interpretation: - test prolonged with severe deficiencies of procoagulants, except factor VII & factor XIII

Related

partial thromboplastin time (PTT) prothrombin time (PT) thrombin time (TT)

General

clotting time

References

Clinical Guide to Laboratory Tests, 3rd edition, NW Tietz ed, WB Saunders, Philadelphia, 1995